How Are Ulcers Treated?

Ulcers caused by H. pylori bacteria are generally treated with a combination of medications:

* Usually two antibiotics to kill the H. pylori bacteria are taken every day for about 2

weeks.
* Antacids — acid blockers or proton pump inhibitors — are given for 2 months or longer

to lessen the amount of acid in the stomach and help protect the lining of the stomach so the

ulcer can heal.

Ulcer Prevention

Doctors are not totally certain how H. pylori bacteria are transmitted from person to person.

The bacteria have been found in saliva, so kissing may be one way. They also may be spread

through food, water, or contact with vomit (puke) that has been infected with the bacteria.

The best advice in ulcer prevention is to always wash your hands after you use the bathroom

and before you eat and to take good care of your body by exercising regularly and not smoking

or drinking.